Sunday, April 3, 2011

solubility

o%djH;d .+Ks;h

1 o%djKhla idod.kafka flfia o@

2 os.ska os.gu ksYaps; mrsudjla ;+, osh lsrSug fhdok odjH m%udKh jevs lrf.k hdfusoS l+ula isoqfjhso@'

3 ;joqrg;a tl;+ lrk o%jHh oshlsrSug l+ula l< hq;+ o@



4 tjeks o%djKhla y|qkajkafka flfia o@


5 ika;Dma; o%djKhla Tn y|qkd .kafka flfia o@


6 iajdNdjsl f,i yuqjk tjeks ix;Dma; o%djK 2la i|yka lrkak'


7 yqKq oshr ;+,g ldnkavfhdlaihsvs hejSfus oS iqoq wjlafIamh f,i ,efnkafka ljrlao@


8 yqKq oshr ;+, le,aishus whk mj;skafka ljr wdldrfhkao@


9 CaCO3 (s) iEoSfus whksl iuSlrKh ,shkak'


10 Ca ++(aq) whk wvx.+ 1 M o%djKhl 10 ml g wefudakshus ldnfkags 0'1M o%djKh nsxoqj ne.ska tl;+ lrk jsg Tn n,dfmdfrd;a;+ jk ksrslaIKh ,shkak'

11 m<uq nsxoqj fhoSfus oS ksrslaIKh ,shkak'

12 iEfok M,h ,shkak'


13 th iuSlrKhla u.ska olajkak'


14 wefudakshus ldnfkags 0'1M o%djKh nsxoqj ne.ska os.ska os.gu tl;+ lrk jsg l+ula ksrslaIKh l, yels o@


15 wjlafIamh fmrd bj;a lr ,efnk o%djKh g wefudakshus Tlaif,ag tl;+ l< jsg ,efnk ksrslaIKh l+ula jkafka o@ fya;+j ,shkak'


Chemical equilbrium


jsjsO Ndck ;+, H2 , I2 , HI hk jdhq jsjsO m%udK j,ska we;+,;a lr iS,alrk ,oS' bka wk;+rej fi' wxYl 425 oS tu jdhq usY%Kh iu;+,s; jSug bv yrsk ,os'
wjidkfha oS th jsYaf,aIKh l< jsg ,enqKq m%;sM, my; oelafjhs'

         m<uq Ndckh ;+,   H2 – 4.56*10-3 , I2– 0.74*10-3 ,
                                         HI-- 13.54*10-3 mej;+Ks
         fojk Ndckh ;+, H2 – 3.56*10 -3 , I2– 1.25*10-3 ,
                                         HI-- 15.59*10-3 mej;+Ks


1  by; moaO;sfha mj;sk ridhksl iu;+,s;;djh oelajsu i|yd iuSlrK ,sh

iu;+,s;;d ksh;h oelajSug iuSlrKhla ,shkak'

3 m<uq Ndckh ;+, mj;sk HI(g) idkao%Kh;a fojk Ndckh ;+, mj;sk HI(g)    idkao%Kh;a w;r fjki l+ula o@ tu fjkig fya;+j fokak'

4 fojk Ndckh ;+, mj;sk HI(g) idkao%Kh by<h'
tla tla Ndckh ;+, iu;+,s;;d ksh;h l+ula jkq we;a o@


5 fojk Ndckh ;+, mj;sk HI(g) wdxYsl mSvkh fijSu i|yd iuSlrKhla ,shkak' tys iuia: mSvkh P hehs is;kak

6 Ndckh ;+, mj;sk HI(g) idkao%Kh fjkqjg HI(g) wdxYsl mSvkh w.h Ndjs;hg .; yelafla wehs@
mrsmQ¾K jdhq iuSlrKh fhdod .ksuska myokak'


7 wdxYsl mSvkh w.h Ndjs;fhka iu;+,s;;d ksh;h oelajSug iuSlrKhla ,shkak'