Wednesday, June 8, 2011

Aldehyde and Ketone

කාබනයිල් සංයෝග










C6H5 COC2H5 / CH3 CHO / C6H5COC6H5 / CH3 COCH3 / HCHO / C6H5 CHO

1 iEu ixfhda.hlgu fmdoq ldKavh l+ula o@ th y|qkajk kduh ,shkak'

2 tys mj;sk ldnka mrudKqj ljr j¾.fha m%;sls%hd fmkajhs o@

                           1 C6H5 COC2H5

                                2 C2H5 CHO
                                3 CH3 CO C2H5
                                4 HCHO

3  KMnO4 iu. TlaislrK m%;sls%hd olajkafka ljr ixfhda. o@

4 iEfok M,j, jHqy ,shkak



5 fuu ixfhda. w;rska fma,sx o%djKh iu. m%;sls%hd lrkafka ljr ixfhda. o@

6 iefok M,fha j¾Kh ,shkak


7 M,hla f,i wus, ,efnkafka ljr ixfhda. j,ska o@


8 ;kQl NaOH iu. wxl 4 flfia m%;sls%hd lrhs o@ idok M,hka ,shkak


9 idkao% NaOH iu. wxl 2 m%;sls%hd lr idok M,h l=ula o@






10 fn%vs m%;sldrlh iu. fuu ixfhda. ,nd fok ksrSlaIKh ,shkak




11 CH3Mg Br iu. idok M,hka ,shkak

12 fgd,ka m%;sldrlh mss<sfh, lrkafka flfia o@


13 fgd,ka m%;sldrlh fhdod .ksuska y|qkd .; yelafla ljr ixfhda. o@ ,efnk ksrslaIKh ,shkak


1 ldnkhs,a ixfhda. j,g ljr ixfhda. wh;a fjhs o@

2 ldnkhs,a ixfhda. j, ls%hdldrs;ajhg fya;= jkafka ldnkhs,a ldnka mrudKqfjs we;sjk O%ejsh;djhs
ljr ldKav fuu ldnka mrudKqj fj; wdl¾IKh fjhs o@

3 tjeks kshqla,sfhda ms,sl idok m%;sldrl y|qkajkak
HCN
CH3MgBr
CH3 NH2

4 TlaislrK yelshdj jvd;a we;af;a l=uk ixfhda. j,g o@
5 th ;yjqre l< yels mrslaIKhla ,shkak


6 t;ke,a yd fnkaie,avsyhsvs  w;frka jevs TlaislrK yelshdj jvd;a we;af;a l=uk ixfhda.hg o@
7 ldnkhs,a ixfhda. wfkl=;a ixfhda. j,ska fjkalr y|qkd .ekSug fhdod.; yels mrslaIKhla ,shkak

8 ldnkhs,a ixfhda. j, ls%hdldrs;ajhg fya;= jkafka ldnkhs,a ldnka mrudKqfjs we;sjk O%ejsh;djhhs  thg iusnkaO  CH3 ldkavhg we;slrk n,mEu l=ula  o@

9 ljr ;;aj hgf;a fuh isoqfjhs o@

10  we,a*d yhsv%cka bj;a jSfuka iEfok wekdhkh ljr kulska y|qkajhs o@

11 kshqla,sfhdams,slhla f,i wdl,kh iEfok M,h myiqfjka jsc,khg Ndckh jkafka ljr ;;aj hgf;a o@


12 tysos isoqjk m%;sls%hdfjs m<uq mshjr ;=, isoqjkafka l=ula o@

13 tysos isoqjk m%;sls%hdfjs fojk mshjr ;=, isoqjssh yelafla l=ula o@



14 we,avsyhsv yd lsfgdak TlaisyrKhg Ndjs; lrkafka fudkjd o@ iEfok M, ,shkak