1 CH3COOH j, js>gk ksh;h i|yd m%ldYkhla ,shkak
NH4OH (aq) +H2O OH – (aq) + NH4+ (aq)
wdrusNl fu!, m%udKh 1 mol 0 mol 0 mol
js>gkh m%udKh - α +α +α
iu;=,s; wjia:dfjs fu!, .Kk 1 - α +α +α
wus, idkao%Kh C kus
iu;=,s; wjia:dfjs fu!, .Kk C (1 – α) mol C α mol C α mol
2 iu;=,s;;d ksh;h i|yd iuSlrKhla ,shkak
3 iuSlrKh Ndjs; lruska js>gk ksh;h i|yd iuSlrKhla ^Tiaj,avs&,nd .kak
4 th Ndjs;hg .ksuska js>gkh m%udKh fijSug iuSlrKhla jHq;amkak lrkak
5 oqn, wus,hl js>gk m%udKh fijSu i|yd iuSlrkh ,shkak
6 298 K ys oS HSO4- whkfha js>gk ksh;h 1 '2 ∙10 -2 mol dm-3 ksh;h fjs 0.1M H2SO4 o%djKhl /.Kkh lrkak
7 ,jK WodiSk kuq;a iuyr ,jK wdus,sl fyda NdIausl fjhs tjeks ,jK oS we;s ixfhda. w;rska f;darkak Na2CO3 / NaCl /CH3COONa / NH4Cl /CH3COONH4 /
8 WodiSk ,jK iEfok wjia:d Tn y|qkd.kafka flfia o@
9 tjeks WodiSk ,jK fkdiEfok wjia:dj, oS Tn y|qkd.kafka flfia o@
10 wdus,sl;djg fya;=jkafka l=ula o@
11 tjeks wdus,sl fyda NdIausl ,jK fuu ixfhda. w;frka f;darkak Na2CO3 / NaCl /CH3COONa / / NH4Cl /CH3COONH4
wdus,sl
NdIausl
WodiSk